{"id":2970,"date":"2025-11-03T14:51:20","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T06:51:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/earthft.com\/?p=2970"},"modified":"2025-11-03T14:51:21","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T06:51:21","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%a3%e9%87%8a%e6%9c%ba%e5%99%a8%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e7%9a%842015-2020%e5%b9%b4%e5%86%85%e8%92%99%e5%8f%a4%e8%8d%89%e5%8e%9f%e9%80%80%e5%8c%96%e9%a9%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/earthft.com\/en\/%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%a3%e9%87%8a%e6%9c%ba%e5%99%a8%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e7%9a%842015-2020%e5%b9%b4%e5%86%85%e8%92%99%e5%8f%a4%e8%8d%89%e5%8e%9f%e9%80%80%e5%8c%96%e9%a9%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u76842015 &#8211; 2020\u5e74\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u8349\u539f\u9000\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u673a\u5236\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5730\u7406\u6240\u80e1\u4e91\u950b\u3001\u5185\u8499\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5df4\u56fe\u5a1c\u5b58\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5728<em>Land\uff08JCR2\u533a\uff0cIF3.2\uff09<\/em>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\uff1a<strong>Analysis of the Driving Mechanism of Grassland Degradation in Inner Mongolia Grassland from 2015 to 2020 Using Interpretable Machine Learning Methods<\/strong>\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a<strong>\u5f20\u4f5c\u6c9b<\/strong>\uff0c\u7cfb\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5730\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c<strong>\u8349\u539f\u751f\u6001\u9000\u5316<\/strong>&nbsp;\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c<strong>\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u8349\u539f<\/strong>&nbsp;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6e29\u5e26\u8349\u539f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u9000\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u66f4\u662f\u5907\u53d7\u77a9\u76ee\u3002<strong>\u8349\u539f\u9000\u5316<\/strong>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u7267\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\u548c\u533a\u57df\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8349\u539f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d7<strong>\u81ea\u7136\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8<\/strong>\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u7cbe\u51c6\u91cf\u5316\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684<strong>\u8d21\u732e\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210<strong>\u7a7a\u95f4\u9488\u5bf9\u6027<\/strong>\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5bf9\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_jpg\/7qvyD8xMUkSNfRMneeyhM4KBYSpYCGOVwL3oQeDljlcX9fKMePd2UmauLVg3icdYDr1JC7W38II6XQP6Q7kDzRQ\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg&amp;wxfrom=13&amp;tp=wxpic#imgIndex=0\" alt=\"Image\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83c\udf3f&nbsp;AI\u89e3\u6790\u8349\u539f\u9000\u5316\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u91c7\u7528&nbsp;<strong>\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff08Interpretable Machine Learning, IML\uff09<\/strong>&nbsp;\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8349\u5730NPP\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7528\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7<strong>LightGBM<\/strong>\u7b494\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408<strong>SHAP\uff08Shapley Additive 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alt=\"Image\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udcca\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u73b0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u4e86&nbsp;<strong>\u5730\u7406\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u7b49\u56db\u5927\u7c7b<\/strong>&nbsp;\u517116\u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b0<strong>\u4e94\u5927\u5173\u952e\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong>\u5bf9\u8349\u539f\u9000\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/7qvyD8xMUkSNfRMneeyhM4KBYSpYCGOVhvWDyicW7GpXUXkwWicib5jb3iaujAMOxzM8jmu24iaRmZ8TyllfdRpxg1A\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg&amp;tp=wxpic&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1#imgIndex=2\" alt=\"Image\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2705<strong>\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u53e3\u53d8\u5316\uff0831.4%\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728<strong>\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u4e1c\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u90e8<\/strong>\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u53e3\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u533a\u7684<strong>\u8349\u539f\u9000\u5316\u4e0e\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u53e3\u51cf\u5c11\u76f8\u5173<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u51cf\u5c11\u540e\uff0c\u519c\u8015\u548c\u755c\u7267\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u6574\u4ee5\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8349\u539f\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5229\u7528\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u7ba1\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2705<strong>\u7272\u755c\u6570\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\uff0841.1%\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728<strong>\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u4e2d\u90e8<\/strong>\uff08\u5982\u9521\u6797\u90ed\u52d2\u76df\u3001\u4e4c\u5170\u5bdf\u5e03\u7b49\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u7272\u755c\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u8349\u539f\u9000\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u7272\u755c\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u51fa\u8349\u539f\u627f\u8f7d\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u653e\u7267\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u8349\u573a\u690d\u88ab\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u571f\u58e4\u9000\u5316\u548c\u6c34\u571f\u6d41\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2705<strong>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0819.3%\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728<strong>\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8<\/strong>\uff08\u5982\u901a\u8fbd\u3001\u8d64\u5cf0\u7b49\u5730\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u751f\u957f\u5b63\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u964d\u6c34\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5bf9\u8349\u539f\u9000\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927<\/strong>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u5347\u9ad8\u6709\u65f6\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8349\u539f\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u8349\u5730\u5e72\u65f1\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u9000\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2705<strong>\u9760\u8fd1\u516c\u8def\u7684\u8349\u573a\u66f4\u6613\u9000\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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